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(natural progesterone
vaginal gel)
A natural form of progesterone,
the vaginal gel has one major benefit: Because it is applied through your vagina and goes
to your uterus, the progesterone is absorbed right where you need it most.
Prochieve, currently the only natural progesterone bio-adhesive gel on the market, was
introduced in 1998, then using the brand name Crinone. It comes in two different
formulations -- 8%, which is used for infertility treatments, and 4% which is used for
HRT. The 4% gel delivers 45 mgs. of progesterone into your system in a sustained release.
The major plus of this method: Because the progesterone goes directly from the vagina to
the target organ, the uterus, you dont get high blood levels of progesterone. . .
which means that you get the benefits of progesterone without the side effects.
Furthermore, when you take progesterone in pill form, about 95% of it is metabolized and
eliminated from your system -- which is why you often need a high dosage. The vaginal gel
form, though, is more bioavailable -- that is, it is able to be used by your system more
easily, and isnt metabolized. So you dont need as high a dosage -- again,
cutting back on side effects. Studies conducted by the pharmaceutical company showed that
the majority of women didnt have side effects normally associated with progestins --
and even had fewer than women taking natural micronized progesterone.
Now for the negatives: Since it is a vaginal gel, its not nearly as neat or
simple as swallowing a pill. But its not as messy as many women assume it must be.
Yes, you sometimes get a pellet-like discharge, sort of like Styrofoam, but its
minimal. It often can be completely avoided if you stay seated or lie down for a few
minutes after first inserting the gel. This allows the gel to be absorbed better. The
second downside to -- it is more expensive than progestins or even oral micronized
progesterone. However, these are very minor drawbacks when compared to the many positives.
All in all, this is another good choice when it comes to replacing progesterone in your
system.
An important note: In 2000, Crinone was
voluntarily recalled from the marketplace due to a problem with the dispenser of the gel.
It was slated for re-release to the market under a different name -- Prochieve --
from a different marketing company in January 2003. However, yet again, its release
was delayed. It should become available in March 2003. For more information on its
availability, speak with your doctor or pharmacist, or contact the manufacturer.
- Standard dosage: every other day for 12 days of the month
(cyclical); twice a week (continuous)
- Pros: Delivered directly to your uterus; very few side effects;
may help build bone in addition to helping prevent bone loss
- Cons:May cause limited discharge; more costly
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